Estonia: A Small Country with a Big Heart
Estonia is a small country with a big heart. Located in the Baltics, it is bordered by the Gulf of Finland, Latvia and Russia. It is a beautiful country with stunning landscapes and rich culture. Estonia is a great place to explore, offering a wide range of activities and attractions. From stunning beaches to ancient castles, Estonia has something for everyone.
History
Estonia has a rich and varied history. It was first inhabited by the Finno-Ugric people in the first century AD. The area was then occupied by various Germanic and Scandinavian tribes in the Middle Ages. Estonia was part of the Swedish Empire from the 16th to the early 18th centuries, and then part of the Russian Empire until 1918. After the Bolshevik Revolution, Estonia declared its independence and became a republic in 1920. The country then underwent Soviet rule from 1940 until 1991, when it declared independence again.
Culture and Cuisine
Estonia has a vibrant culture with a strong tradition of music, art, and literature. Estonian cuisine is characterized by its use of fresh, local ingredients. Popular dishes include black bread, smoked fish, and pork. Estonia is also known for its unique drinks, such as kali, a type of beer made with rye, and kvass, a fermented drink made from rye bread.
Climate
Estonia has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are generally warm and humid, while winters are cold and snowy. The average temperature in summer is around 17°C (62°F) and in winter around -4°C (25°F).
Top 5 Tourist Attractions in Estonia
Estonia has many attractions for visitors to explore. Here are the top 5 tourist attractions in Estonia:
1. Tallinn Old Town: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-see for any visitor to Estonia. The old town is filled with cobblestone streets, ancient churches and stunning architecture.
2. Tartu: The second-largest city in Estonia, Tartu is known for its university, museums, and beautiful parks.
3. Parnu: Parnu is a seaside resort town on the Baltic Sea. It is a popular destination for tourists, with beautiful beaches and a vibrant nightlife.
4. Lahemaa National Park: This national park is located on the northern coast of Estonia. It is home to forests, bogs, and stunning coastal scenery.
5. Saaremaa Island: Located off the coast of Estonia, Saaremaa is the largest island in the country. It is known for its medieval castles, sandy beaches, and picturesque villages.
FAQs
What is the capital of Estonia?
The capital of Estonia is Tallinn.
What languages are spoken in Estonia?
The official language of Estonia is Estonian, but Russian and English are also widely spoken.
What is the currency of Estonia?
The currency of Estonia is the Euro.
What is the population of Estonia?
The population of Estonia is approximately 1.3 million people.
What is the best time to visit Estonia?
The best time to visit Estonia is during the summer months from June to August.